We bleed. We all bleed. So it only makes sense that a discussion of basic first aid for bleeding would come up sooner or later.
We could get into why we bleed, but that’s a discussion for another time, perhaps once we’re done discussing the first aid for bleeding.
Bleeding never looks good. There are good types and bad types of bleeding. So let’s look at the dos and don’ts of dealing with bleeding.
The Do’s of First Aid for Bleeding
When providing first aid for bleeding, you should follow several important steps. Here are the do’s of first aid for bleeding:
Ensure Safety
Before providing first aid, ensure the scene is safe for you and the injured person. Take necessary precautions to protect yourself from any potential harm.
Call For Help
Call for emergency medical assistance immediately if the bleeding is severe or you suspect the person needs medical attention. Dial 911.
Control Bleeding
Apply direct pressure to the wound using a clean cloth, gauze, or your hand with a first aid kit. Maintain pressure for a few minutes until the bleeding stops. If blood soaks through the cloth, apply additional layers without removing the previous one.
Elevate the Injured Area
Raise the injured body part above the level of the heart. This can help reduce blood flow to the area and aid in slowing down the bleeding.
Clean the Wound
Once the bleeding is under control, gently clean the wound with mild soap and water. Rinse the wound thoroughly to remove any dirt or debris. If you want to further enhance your knowledge and skills in first aid, consider to learn more about first aid certification, which can provide you with comprehensive training on handling different emergency situations effectively and confidently.
The Don’ts of First Aid for Bleeding
Along with the do’s of first aid for bleeding, there are also important don’ts to remember. Here are some things you should avoid when providing first aid for bleeding:
Do Not Remove Large or Deeply Embedded Objects
If an object is sticking out of the wound, do not remove it. Stabilize the object by applying pressure around it and seek medical help immediately.
Do Not Use Tourniquets Unless Absolutely Necessary
Tourniquets are only used in extreme situations when bleeding cannot be controlled by direct pressure. If you have to use a tourniquet, it should be applied between the wound and the heart, and it should be loosened or released every 10 to 15 minutes to allow blood flow.
Do Not Use Excessive Force or Scrub the Wound Vigorously
While cleaning the wound, avoid applying excessive force or scrubbing vigorously, as it can further damage the tissue and increase bleeding. Gently clean the area instead.
Do Not Use Dirty or Contaminated Materials
Use a clean cloth, gauze, or sterile dressings to control bleeding and dress the wound. Using dirty or contaminated materials can increase the risk of infection.
Learn First Aid for Bleeding Today
It is important to remain calm and assess the situation. Responding to a bleeding injury can be scary. Still, it is essential to utilize proper first aid techniques to prevent further injuries.
Knowing the basic rules of first aid for bleeding can help you respond appropriately. Take care of yourself and those around you by learning these steps today!
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